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The red monastery
Hovhannavank Monastery的点评
点评：Located to the west of Armenia, near the village of Ohanavan close to kasagh river.
As usual according to Armenian church tradition, the monastery was founded in the fourth century by St Gregory the illuminator. A single nave church now attached to the northern wall of the main church is the earliest structure on the site where the building underwent reconstruction in the 6th and 17th centuries.
The main church was built in the 13th century, financed by a donation by Prince Vache Vachutian. It is a large domed church rectangular in plan and cruciform in shape, a typical Armenian design yet the decorations of eastern facade arranged in a vertical axis shows a Georgian influence, and furthermore there is an inscription on the northern wall stating it was erected during the reign of queen Tamar, the famous Georgian queen.
The gavit on the west was added soon after and again the monastery was fortified with walls and towers in the early 14th century.
The presence of khachkars is not doubtable, 3 khachkars can be found right at the door on the western facade.
As usual according to Armenian church tradition, the monastery was founded in the fourth century by St Gregory the illuminator. A single nave church now attached to the northern wall of the main church is the earliest structure on the site where the building underwent reconstruction in the 6th and 17th centuries.
The main church was built in the 13th century, financed by a donation by Prince Vache Vachutian. It is a large domed church rectangular in plan and cruciform in shape, a typical Armenian design yet the decorations of eastern facade arranged in a vertical axis shows a Georgian influence, and furthermore there is an inscription on the northern wall stating it was erected during the reign of queen Tamar, the famous Georgian queen.
The gavit on the west was added soon after and again the monastery was fortified with walls and towers in the early 14th century.
The presence of khachkars is not doubtable, 3 khachkars can be found right at the door on the western facade.
翻译：位于亚美尼亚西部，靠近卡萨格河畔的奥哈纳万村。
按照亚美尼亚教会的传统，这座修道院由圣格里高利·伊卢米纳托于公元四世纪创建。如今与主教堂北墙相连的一座单殿教堂是遗址上最早的建筑，该建筑在六世纪和十七世纪都曾进行过重建。
主教堂建于十三世纪，由瓦切·瓦楚提安王子捐资兴建。这是一座大型圆顶教堂，平面呈矩形，主体呈十字形，是典型的亚美尼亚风格。然而，东立面垂直排列的装饰却展现出格鲁吉亚的影响。此外，北墙上的铭文表明，教堂建于格鲁吉亚著名女王塔玛尔统治时期。
西侧的拱廊（gavit）随后不久建成。十四世纪初，修道院再次加固，修建了城墙和塔楼。
毫无疑问，这里有十字架石碑，在西立面的门口就能找到 3 个十字架石碑。
按照亚美尼亚教会的传统，这座修道院由圣格里高利·伊卢米纳托于公元四世纪创建。如今与主教堂北墙相连的一座单殿教堂是遗址上最早的建筑，该建筑在六世纪和十七世纪都曾进行过重建。
主教堂建于十三世纪，由瓦切·瓦楚提安王子捐资兴建。这是一座大型圆顶教堂，平面呈矩形，主体呈十字形，是典型的亚美尼亚风格。然而，东立面垂直排列的装饰却展现出格鲁吉亚的影响。此外，北墙上的铭文表明，教堂建于格鲁吉亚著名女王塔玛尔统治时期。
西侧的拱廊（gavit）随后不久建成。十四世纪初，修道院再次加固，修建了城墙和塔楼。
毫无疑问，这里有十字架石碑，在西立面的门口就能找到 3 个十字架石碑。
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