点评:This is one of a group of 3 temples, all built in a row and dedicated to the god, Apollo. Collectively they are known as ‘the Sanctuary of Apollo’ and were the ancient heart of Delos.
The Temple of the Athenians stands in the middle, with the larger Temple of the Delians to its right and the smaller Temple of Poros on the left.
Built between 425 - 420 BC, the temple was constructed of finest, white Pentelic marble, a very valuable material. It was too valuable to be handled by just any old workers. Special craftsmen would have been shipped in.
Of the original building not much is left today. Originally, there were 6 columns at the front and 6 at the back. Inside, 7 statues including the obligatory one of Apollo, stood on a horseshoe-shaped base.
None of these are left. It looks not unlike an ancient building site, with large blocks of white stone, widely scattered and rubble strewn across the area.
What remains, are just the lower foundations.
The separate information boards next to each of the three temples were really helpful. Information was in both English and Greek and each one includes diagrams and pictures, without which I’d have struggled.
We moved on pretty quickly from this temple complex to the next main sight, the famous Avenue of Lions.
DELOS NOTES:
You need at least a couple of hours to explore the island but be aware that there is no shade and few facilities. You’ll need to bring your own snacks and water. The only toilets are by the entrance. Currently the museum is closed until 2024.
If you’re not doing a tour, then bring a good guide-book or download a self-guided tour beforehand. When we were there, they had free maps but only in Greek.
翻译:这是一组 3 座神庙之一,所有神庙都是连续建造的,供奉阿波罗神。它们统称为“阿波罗圣殿”,是提洛岛古老的心脏。
雅典神庙位于中间,右侧是较大的提洛神庙,左侧是较小的波罗斯神庙。
这座寺庙建于公元前 425 - 420 年间,采用最优质的白色 Pentelic 大理石建造,这是一种非常珍贵的材料。它太有价值了,不是任何老工人都能处理的。专门的工匠会被运进来。
原来的建筑如今已所剩无几。原来,前面有6根柱子,后面有6根柱子。里面有 7 尊雕像,包括必须的阿波罗雕像,矗立在马蹄形的底座上。
这些都没有剩下。它看起来与一个古老的建筑遗址没有什么不同,大块的白色石头散布在整个地区,瓦砾散布在整个地区。
剩下的,只是较低的基础。
三座寺庙旁边的独立信息板非常有帮助。信息有英语和希腊语两种版本,每一份都包含图表和图片,如果没有这些,我会很困难。
我们很快就从这座寺庙建筑群前往下一个主要景点,著名的狮子大道。
德洛斯注释:
您至少需要几个小时来探索该岛,但请注意,岛上没有阴凉处,设施也很少。您需要自带零食和水。唯一的厕所位于入口处。目前博物馆关闭至 2024 年。
如果您不参加旅行,请带上一本好的旅游指南或提前下载一份自助游。当我们在那里时,他们有免费地图,但只有希腊语。