点评:Less than a hundred meters from Porta Pia there is the famous monument erected in memory of the historic "Breach of Porta Pia", on the Aurelian Walls in the Salario district.
Immediately after the capture of Rome, in 1870, the section of the collapsed Aurelian Walls was rebuilt.
The capture of Rome (on 20 September 1870), also known as the "Breccia di Porta Pia", was the episode of the Italian Risorgimento that sanctioned the annexation of Rome to the Kingdom of Italy, marking the end of the Papal temporal power.
In 1871 the first plaque commemorating the event was inaugurated, and placed on the reconstructed section of the wall, where the breach was opened by the Bersaglieri, after a few hours of heavy shelling.
A baroque monument was built with various types of marble, plaques and bronze, with the names of the fallen soldiers and references to the event that had put an end to the Kingdom of the Pope.
On the occasion of the 25th anniversary of the capture of Rome, In front of the monument is the so-called "Colonna della Vittoria', taken from the Neronian Baths from another area of Rome, a gray granite column.
Originally it was located in the center of the road but for obvious reasons of viability and to make the transition easier, it was later moved almost close to the walls.
On top of the column, above a very ornate capital stands the statue of the “Winged Victory”.
It deserves a look.
翻译:距离 Porta Pia 不到一百米处,在 Salario 区的 Aurelian 城墙上竖立着著名的纪念碑,以纪念历史悠久的“Porta Pia 突破口”。
1870 年占领罗马后,立即重建了倒塌的奥勒良城墙部分。
占领罗马(1870 年 9 月 20 日),也被称为“Breccia di Porta Pia”,是意大利复兴运动的一个插曲,它批准罗马并入意大利王国,标志着教皇世俗权力的终结。
1871 年,第一块纪念该事件的牌匾落成,并放置在重建的城墙部分,经过几个小时的猛烈炮击后,Bersaglieri 打开了缺口。
用各种类型的大理石、牌匾和青铜建造了一座巴洛克式纪念碑,上面刻有阵亡士兵的名字,并提到了结束教皇王国的事件。
在占领罗马 25 周年之际,纪念碑前是所谓的“Colonna della Vittoria”,取自罗马另一个地区的 Neronian 浴场,是一根灰色花岗岩柱。
最初它位于道路的中心,但出于明显的可行性原因以及为了使过渡更容易,它后来被移到几乎靠近墙壁的地方。
在圆柱的顶端,一座非常华丽的柱头上方矗立着“胜利之翼”的雕像。
值得一看。