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The Deities Bank
Treasury of the Athenians的点评
点评：As one explores the Delphi Archeological site, which basically means a steady uphill climb from the entrance, one of the first large structures one comes to is the Treasury of the Athenians also known as the Athenian Treasury.
This marble building is one of the few in the site that is almost completely intact. In fact it appears almost the same as when it was built, a testament to the builders.
The Treasury was constructed sometime 510 and 480 BC the exact dates being in some dispute. It was constructed by the Athenians to house offerings to the God Apollo whose Temple is nearby. Some accounts suggest that the cost to construct it came from the spoils of the battle of Marathon in 490 BC. This is supported by an inscription dedicating the building to Apollo by the Athenians in appreciation for their victory at Marathon. It was only one of several depositories built by the various Greek City Sates at Delphi, but it is the only remaining example.
The treasury was constructed of marble, and the front contains antae or pillars framing two doric columns. The building also boasts some thirty metopes or frescos depicting various scenes of significance. Prominent amongst these are depictions of the battle of Marathon and the various feats of Hercules. Six of these survive and are presently in the nearby Delphi museum with replicas replacing them on the site.
The Treasury was excavated between 1903 and 1906 and some reconstruction and renovation work completed, although as noted that the original building was still intact and in reasonably good condition.
Entrance is included in admission to the Delphi Archeological Site as a whole which is usually 20 Euros with reductions for seniors, school groups and children and some free admission days The site is open daily from 8:00 AM to 8:00 PM and due to being on a hillside with steep narrow paths and steps is not recommended for those with mobility issues.
This marble building is one of the few in the site that is almost completely intact. In fact it appears almost the same as when it was built, a testament to the builders.
The Treasury was constructed sometime 510 and 480 BC the exact dates being in some dispute. It was constructed by the Athenians to house offerings to the God Apollo whose Temple is nearby. Some accounts suggest that the cost to construct it came from the spoils of the battle of Marathon in 490 BC. This is supported by an inscription dedicating the building to Apollo by the Athenians in appreciation for their victory at Marathon. It was only one of several depositories built by the various Greek City Sates at Delphi, but it is the only remaining example.
The treasury was constructed of marble, and the front contains antae or pillars framing two doric columns. The building also boasts some thirty metopes or frescos depicting various scenes of significance. Prominent amongst these are depictions of the battle of Marathon and the various feats of Hercules. Six of these survive and are presently in the nearby Delphi museum with replicas replacing them on the site.
The Treasury was excavated between 1903 and 1906 and some reconstruction and renovation work completed, although as noted that the original building was still intact and in reasonably good condition.
Entrance is included in admission to the Delphi Archeological Site as a whole which is usually 20 Euros with reductions for seniors, school groups and children and some free admission days The site is open daily from 8:00 AM to 8:00 PM and due to being on a hillside with steep narrow paths and steps is not recommended for those with mobility issues.
翻译：探索德尔斐考古遗址，基本上意味着从入口处开始一段持续向上攀登的路程，首先映入眼帘的大型建筑之一便是雅典宝库，也称雅典金库。
这座大理石建筑是遗址中少数几座几乎完整保存完好的建筑之一。事实上，它看起来几乎与建成之初别无二致，这足以证明建造者的精湛技艺。
宝库的建造时间大约在公元前510年至公元前480年之间，具体日期尚有争议。它由雅典人建造，用于存放献给阿波罗神的祭品，阿波罗神庙就在附近。一些记载表明，宝库的建造费用来自公元前490年马拉松战役的战利品。一块铭文也印证了这一点，铭文中雅典人将这座建筑献给阿波罗，以感谢他们在马拉松战役中的胜利。宝库只是德尔斐各个希腊城邦建造的众多宝库之一，但却是唯一幸存至今的。
宝库由大理石建造，正面有两根多立克柱，柱身由壁柱（或称柱子）环绕。建筑内还装饰着约三十幅壁画，描绘了各种重要场景。其中最引人注目的是马拉松战役和赫拉克勒斯的丰功伟绩。六幅壁画保存至今，现藏于附近的德尔菲博物馆，遗址上则以复制品代替。
宝库于1903年至1906年间被发掘，并进行了一些重建和修缮工作。如前所述，原建筑依然完好无损，保存状况良好。
宝库的门票包含在德尔菲考古遗址的整体门票中，通常为20欧元。老年人、学生团体和儿童可享受优惠，部分日期免费入场。遗址每日上午8:00至晚上8:00开放。由于遗址位于山坡上，道路陡峭狭窄且台阶较多，因此不建议行动不便者前往。
这座大理石建筑是遗址中少数几座几乎完整保存完好的建筑之一。事实上，它看起来几乎与建成之初别无二致，这足以证明建造者的精湛技艺。
宝库的建造时间大约在公元前510年至公元前480年之间，具体日期尚有争议。它由雅典人建造，用于存放献给阿波罗神的祭品，阿波罗神庙就在附近。一些记载表明，宝库的建造费用来自公元前490年马拉松战役的战利品。一块铭文也印证了这一点，铭文中雅典人将这座建筑献给阿波罗，以感谢他们在马拉松战役中的胜利。宝库只是德尔斐各个希腊城邦建造的众多宝库之一，但却是唯一幸存至今的。
宝库由大理石建造，正面有两根多立克柱，柱身由壁柱（或称柱子）环绕。建筑内还装饰着约三十幅壁画，描绘了各种重要场景。其中最引人注目的是马拉松战役和赫拉克勒斯的丰功伟绩。六幅壁画保存至今，现藏于附近的德尔菲博物馆，遗址上则以复制品代替。
宝库于1903年至1906年间被发掘，并进行了一些重建和修缮工作。如前所述，原建筑依然完好无损，保存状况良好。
宝库的门票包含在德尔菲考古遗址的整体门票中，通常为20欧元。老年人、学生团体和儿童可享受优惠，部分日期免费入场。遗址每日上午8:00至晚上8:00开放。由于遗址位于山坡上，道路陡峭狭窄且台阶较多，因此不建议行动不便者前往。
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