点评:Boboli Gardens is the easiest way to visit the UNESCO site "Medici Villas and Gardens". 14 villas and gardens are scattered throughout Tuscany up to and including Carrara, Livorno and Pisa. By the time you get there, you've already arrived in Florence... In addition, it is the greenest place in Florence, which has a shortage of public parks. Gardens began to be laid out under Eleanor of Toledo in 1549 after the Medici bought the Pitti Palace. In 1766, the gardens were opened to all comers. Near the palace, the garden looks like Schoenbrunn and Versailles. The boxwood hedge is trimmed in a pattern of regular geometric shapes. The amphitheater, built by the father and son of Parigi for concert performances, looks at the palace. For greater significance, an Egyptian obelisk and a fountain from the Roman baths of Caracalla were erected in the center. The following Medici dukes invited the best landscape architects Buontalenti, Ammannati and Tribolo to decorate the garden. They did everything elegantly, but there was no single plan, so now the Boboli Gardens are an eclectic collection of fountains, trees, grottoes of the botanical garden and countless meaningfully unrelated statues. I looked at the fountain of Neptune and the fountain of the Ocean on the island of Isolotto. Isolotto, like the amphitheater, was created by the father and son of Parigi in the XVII century. In the center of the island there is the fountain "Ocean" by Giambologna, author of "The Abduction of the Sabines" in the Lanzi loggia. In the center of the composition, Neptune is depicted surrounded by three river gods representing the Nile, Ganges and Euphrates. Since 1811, the original statue of Neptune by Giambologna was sent to the Bargello Museum, and it was replaced by a copy by Raffaello Romanelli. Due to the lack of running water, the fountain bloomed. Combined with the sculptures of harpies around the perimeter, this creates a sense of decadence. In addition, you can visit the Cavalier Garden, the grotto of Buontalenti and drink coffee in the Coffee House with views of the beautiful Florence. Along the way, looking at numerous old and modern statues. For example, Igor Mitorai, so beloved by Italians. The ticket can be purchased separately for 10 euros, or together with the Pitti Galleries for 22.
翻译:波波里花园是游览联合国教科文组织世界遗产“美第奇别墅和花园”最简单的方式。14 座别墅和花园遍布托斯卡纳,包括卡拉拉、里窝那和比萨。当你到达那里时,你已经到达了佛罗伦萨……此外,这里是佛罗伦萨最绿的地方,而佛罗伦萨缺乏公共公园。1549 年,在托莱多的埃莉诺·梅迪奇买下皮蒂宫后,花园开始在埃莉诺·梅迪奇的领导下进行规划。1766 年,花园向所有人开放。在宫殿附近,花园看起来像美泉宫和凡尔赛宫。黄杨树篱修剪成规则的几何形状。帕里吉父子为音乐会表演而建造的圆形剧场俯瞰着宫殿。更有意义的是,在中心竖立了一座埃及方尖碑和一座来自卡拉卡拉罗马浴场的喷泉。接下来的美第奇公爵们邀请了最优秀的景观设计师布昂塔伦蒂、阿曼纳蒂和特里博洛来装饰花园。他们把一切都做得优雅,但没有一个统一的计划,所以现在的波波里花园是一个兼收并蓄的喷泉、树木、植物园的石窟和无数意义不相关的雕像的集合。我看着伊索洛托岛上的海神喷泉和海洋喷泉。伊索洛托和圆形剧场一样,是由帕里吉父子在十七世纪建造的。在岛的中心,有兰齐凉廊里《萨宾人诱拐》作者詹波洛尼亚的“海洋”喷泉。在构图的中心,海神被三位代表尼罗河、恒河和幼发拉底河的河神包围着。自 1811 年以来,詹波洛尼亚的海神雕像原件被送往巴杰罗博物馆,并被拉斐尔·罗曼内利的复制品取代。由于缺乏自来水,喷泉喷水。与周围的哈皮斯雕塑相结合,营造出一种颓废的感觉。此外,您还可以参观骑士花园、布昂塔伦蒂石窟,并在咖啡馆喝咖啡,欣赏美丽的佛罗伦萨景色。一路上,欣赏众多古老和现代的雕像。例如,深受意大利人喜爱的伊戈尔·米托莱。门票可以单独购买,价格为 10 欧元,也可以与皮蒂画廊一起购买,价格为 22 欧元。