点评:The Museo del Prado is one of the world’s most prestigious art museums and an absolute must-see in Madrid. Founded in 1819 by King Ferdinand VII, it was originally established to showcase Spain’s royal art collection. Today, it houses over 7,000 works, featuring masterpieces that span from the 12th to the early 20th century.
The museum is best known for its incredible collection of Spanish masters. You’ll find Goya’s The Third of May 1808 and his dark Black Paintings, Velázquez’s iconic Las Meninas, and the expressive works of El Greco. These galleries capture the essence of Spain’s cultural and artistic history.
Beyond Spanish art, the Prado offers a remarkable selection of European masterpieces. It includes works by Titian, Raphael, Caravaggio, Rubens, and Rembrandt, whose dramatic use of light and emotion adds depth to the collection. Bosch’s The Garden of Earthly Delights remains one of the museum’s most fascinating and talked-about pieces.
The neoclassical building itself is a work of art, spacious and beautifully maintained. Plan to spend at least a few hours exploring its vast galleries — every room tells a story of creativity, faith, and human imagination. For art enthusiasts, the Museo del Prado isn’t just a museum, it’s an experience that connects you to centuries of artistic brilliance. A true highlight of any visit to Madrid.
翻译:普拉多博物馆是世界上最负盛名的艺术博物馆之一,也是马德里不容错过的景点。它由西班牙国王费迪南七世于1819年创立,最初是为了展示西班牙皇家艺术收藏。如今,馆藏超过7000件作品,涵盖了从12世纪到20世纪初的众多艺术杰作。
博物馆最著名的当属其令人叹为观止的西班牙大师作品收藏。在这里,您可以欣赏到戈雅的《1808年5月3日》及其深沉的黑色绘画系列、委拉斯凯兹的标志性作品《宫娥》以及埃尔·格列柯充满表现力的作品。这些展厅完美地展现了西班牙文化和艺术历史的精髓。
除了西班牙艺术,普拉多博物馆还收藏了大量欧洲艺术大师的杰作。其中包括提香、拉斐尔、卡拉瓦乔、鲁本斯和伦勃朗的作品,他们对光影和情感的巧妙运用为馆藏增添了丰富的内涵。博斯的《人间乐园》至今仍是普拉多博物馆最引人入胜、最受瞩目的藏品之一。
这座新古典主义建筑本身就是一件艺术品,宽敞明亮,维护得也十分精美。建议您至少预留几个小时来探索其广阔的展厅——每个房间都讲述着关于创造力、信仰和人类想象力的故事。对于艺术爱好者而言,普拉多博物馆不仅仅是一座博物馆,更是一次连接几个世纪艺术辉煌的体验。它绝对是马德里之旅的一大亮点。