点评:The market cross is the first thing you see as you enter Castle Combe. It's a very striking feature. Market crosses like this were common sights in English trading towns but this one is unusual because it has a large, pyramid-like roof to protect it.
In medieval times, these crosses marked the location of a church-sanctioned market. Stalls would be set up here and people bought, sold and traded goods around the cross. Perhaps it helped to keep the traders honest?
The cross is raised on a stepped stone pedestal. There are no side walls. Instead, the roof is supported by four solid stone piers which stand almost 2m tall. The central shaft rises up through the roof and from the street, you can see its finial sticking out the top of the roof.
Along with the bridge, the market cross is one of the main sights in Castle Combe.
翻译:进入卡斯尔库姆小镇,首先映入眼帘的便是市场十字架,它非常引人注目。像这样的市场十字架在英国的贸易城镇中很常见,但这座十字架却不同寻常,因为它拥有一个巨大的金字塔形屋顶来保护自身。
在中世纪,这些十字架标志着教会认可的集市所在。人们会在这里搭建摊位,围绕着十字架进行买卖和交易。或许这有助于约束商贩的诚信行为?
十字架矗立在一个阶梯状的石基座上,没有侧墙。取而代之的是,屋顶由四根近两米高的坚固石柱支撑。中央的十字架柱穿过屋顶向上延伸,从街道上可以看到其顶端的装饰物从屋顶伸出。
市场十字架与桥梁一起,是卡斯尔库姆小镇的主要景点之一。