点评:5 REASONS TO SEE AMADEUS AT THE 2026 SHAW FESTIVAL IN NIAGARA ON-THE-LAKE (EVEN IF YOU'VE ALREADY SEEN THE FILM)
1. The actors and their emotions: Salieri (Tom Rooney) and Mozart (Michael Therriault) are at the height of their powers, so their stage interactions are deeply felt, both in response to the music and to each other’s behaviour. that both actors had musical training in their formative years likely contributes to this great collaborative success.
2. The music: Mozart’s compositions, ranging from the comedic, to the lyrically sublime, to the profoundly tragic, seem to waft down on us from on high, potentially suggesting a divine origin. The playwright’s careful choice of selections of Mozart’s music reinforces the plot each step of the way. An aside: although we hear the beautiful finished music, we actually see very little of this crucial side of Mozart’s character - the incredibly disciplined composer at work, producing a huge corpus of every type of music - opera, orchestral, vocal, instrumental etc.
3. The play: this is one of Shaffer’s masterpieces, and it has a profound psychological insight into the corrosive and all-consuming effects of Salieri’s envy, as well as the contradictions of Mozart’s behaviour: by turns, potty-mouthed, infantile, impulsive and ultimately self-defeating - yet capable of music that moves us to tears. Like Salieri, we ask ourselves: how is this possible?
4. The set design, costumes, and the dramatic staging all contribute to the tension of the story line, and are truly memorable - much better, in my opinion, than in the film.
5. Most importantly, this version of the play engenders deep emotional reactions in the audience: initially, laughter, sometimes titillated, sometimes shocked. But then the mood darkens, and we are witnesses to a double tragedy in the second act. Mozart’s life is cut short by poverty and illness. Salieri’s life is initially a triumph over Mozart, but ultimately becomes a resounding defeat: his music is forgotten, while Mozart’s is remembered for the ages.
Note: the play contains mature subject matter and language, and is probably not suitable for children.
Musical note: eminent doctors in respectable medical publications disagree as to whether Mozart’s inexplicable duality of behaviour (infantile/impulsive vs mature/incredibly productive musician) originates from a neuropsychiatric condition like Tourette’s, ADHD or from some other neurodivergent condition. This would be the "Nature" view of the hypothesis.
Some of the more psychologically minded scholars believe that "Nurture" is more important. Mozart had a very abnormal childhood, with his father parading him around the courts of Europe from the age of 6 onwards; he never went to school or had the opportunity to interact with other “normal” children (other than family members).
Ultimately, the audience has to come to its own conclusions about the reasons for the duality of Mozart's character and as to the sources of his musical genius. That’s what makes this production so stimulating and thought-provoking.
翻译:观看2026年尼亚加拉湖畔肖戏剧节上上演的《莫扎特传》的5个理由(即使你已经看过电影)
1. 演员与情感表达:萨列里(汤姆·鲁尼 饰)与莫扎特(迈克尔·特里奥 饰)都处于演技巅峰状态,因此他们在舞台上的互动极为动人——无论是面对音乐还是彼此的行为反应都如此。两位演员在成长阶段都接受过音乐训练,这一经历或许正是他们能够出色合作的关键因素。
2. 音乐:莫扎特的作曲作品……这些作品风格各异——从滑稽诙谐到抒情优美,再到极其悲怆——仿佛从天而降般降临到我们面前,或许暗示着其具有神圣的起源。剧作家精心挑选莫扎特的音乐片段,在每一步中都有效地推动了剧情发展。顺带一提:虽然我们听到了那些优美动听的成品音乐,但实际上我们几乎看不到莫扎特性格中这一至关重要的侧面——那位极具自律精神的作曲家全身心投入创作,创作出了数量庞大且涵盖各种类型的音乐作品,包括歌剧等等。管弦乐、声乐、器乐等。
3. 这部剧作:这是沙弗的杰作之一。它深刻地揭示了萨列里内心的嫉妒所带来的腐蚀性与吞噬一切的负面影响,同时也刻画了莫扎特行为中的矛盾之处:他时而出口成脏、像个孩子般幼稚、行事冲动,最终还自毁前程——但却能创作出令我们感动落泪的音乐。和萨列里一样,我们也会自问:这怎么可能呢?
4. 舞台设计、服装……精彩的表演与夸张的舞台呈现都极大地增强了故事的紧张感,着实令人难忘——在我看来,这比电影版要好得多。
5. 最重要的是,这个版本的戏剧能引发观众强烈的情感反应:起初是笑声,有时是兴奋的窃笑,有时则是震惊的沉默。但随后气氛变得阴沉,我们在第二幕中目睹了一场双重悲剧。莫扎特因贫穷与疾病而英年早逝;而萨列里的人生起初看似是战胜莫扎特的胜利之旅。但最终结果却是一场惨败:他的音乐被人遗忘,而莫扎特的音乐则流传千古。
注:此剧包含较为成熟的主题与语言,可能不适合儿童观看。
音乐相关注释:在权威医学期刊上,多位著名医学专家对于莫扎特那种难以解释的行为双重性——即既表现出幼稚/冲动的一面,又具备成熟且极具创作力的音乐家特质——是否源于图雷特综合征之类的神经精神疾病存在分歧。可能是ADHD或其他某种神经发育障碍所导致的。这可以看作是该假说中的“先天”观点。
一些更注重心理学研究的学者则认为“后天因素”更为重要。莫扎特的童年极为不寻常:从6岁起,他的父亲就带着他周游欧洲各国的宫廷;他从未上过学,也几乎没有机会与其他“正常”的孩子相处(除了家人之外)。
归根结底,。观众必须自行去推测莫扎特性格中这种双重性的成因,以及他音乐天才的源泉。正是这一点使得这部作品极具启发性且发人深省。